All ten terms
| Term | Main freight | Export clearance | Import, duty, VAT | Risk passes to you | Transport |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EXW Ex Works | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | At the factory, before loading | Any |
| FCA Free Carrier | Buyer | Seller | Buyer | When handed to the buyer's carrier at the named place (factory or terminal) | Any |
| FOB Free on Board | Buyer | Seller | Buyer | When on board the ship at the Turkish port | Sea only |
| CFR Cost and Freight | Seller | Seller | Buyer | On board the ship at the Turkish port | Sea only |
| CIF Cost, Insurance and Freight | Seller | Seller | Buyer | On board at the Turkish port; seller buys minimum cover (ICC C) | Sea only |
| CPT Carriage Paid To | Seller | Seller | Buyer | When handed to the first carrier in Turkey (seller pays freight to the named place) | Any |
| CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid To | Seller | Seller | Buyer | When handed to the first carrier; seller buys all-risks cover (ICC A) | Any |
| DAP Delivered at Place | Seller | Seller | Buyer | At the named place, on the truck, ready to unload | Any |
| DPU Delivered at Place Unloaded | Seller | Seller | Buyer | At the named place, once unloaded | Any |
| DDP Delivered Duty Paid | Seller | Seller | Seller | At the named place, duty and taxes paid | Any |
For containers, ICC points to FCA, CPT and CIP: FOB, CFR and CIF were written for cargo loaded straight onto a ship. The Incoterms guide explains each choice for a hotel order.